Partner Training — Push Hands (Tui Shou)
Tai Chi includes partner training known as Push Hands, or Tui Shou, often translated as “pushing hands,” “sensing hands,” or “listening hands.”
This practice allows students to experience Tai Chi principles through direct interaction with another person.
Rather than using strength or force, Push Hands develops the ability to:
- Maintain balance under pressure
- Sense and respond to incoming force
- Stay relaxed and adaptable
- Apply structure and alignment dynamically
Through guided exercises, students learn how to remain stable while interacting with a partner, using minimal force to neutralize and redirect movement.
Push Hands is both a training method and a learning tool.
It reveals whether posture, balance, and movement are truly integrated — or only understood conceptually.
At the same time, it is practiced in a controlled and cooperative way, making it safe, engaging, and accessible for students at different levels.
Over time, Push Hands deepens understanding of the Tai Chi form, transforming it from a solo sequence into a responsive and functional practice.
Classical training also includes key methods such as Ward Off, Roll Back, Press, and Push, which are practiced and refined within Push Hands.